Silver Demand Drivers (and vault totals)

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Apr 29 AM Silver Market​


๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ SFE $82.42
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ SGE $82.29 (~$8 premium to ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง spot๐Ÿ”ฅ)
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ MCX $74.58
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ IBJA PM Spot $73.64 (~$1 premium to ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง spot๐Ÿ”ฅ)
๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง Spot $72.91
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ May26 $72.83 (EFP spread -$0.08)

Details ๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿงต

LBMA Spot ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง


Yesterday silver opened $$72 and closed ~$73, rose to almost $74 overnight and has drifted back down to ~$73 this morning. Fairly quiet moves for silver as we transition to a new month.
spot 4-29-26.gif

EFP Spreads (ET)​


Spot price @ 06:50 : $72.91

May26 = -$0.08 vs -$0.09 Previously
Jun26 = +$0.22 vs +$0.21 (spot @ 06:42 : $72.91)
Jul26 = +$0.51 vs +$0.44
futures 4-29-26.webp

EFP Commentary​


EFP spreads mostly hold steady as May26 approaches First Notice Day.

India ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ


MMTC-PAMP (retail) : $82.87 (less 10% taxes = $74.58)
Jun26 [SILVERM 5kg] : $80.37 (less 7.2% taxes = $74.58)
May26 [SILVER 30kg] : $77.36
IBJA PM spot : $77.52 (less 5% duty = $73.64)

China ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ


SGE $82.29๐Ÿ”ผ(no VAT)
SFE $82.42๐Ÿ”ผ

SGE premium to LBMA spot = ~$8๐Ÿ”ฅ
SFE premium to SGE = $0.13


ICYMI:​




~~~


Apr 29 AM Silver Vaults (ozt)​


PSLV๐Ÿšซ๐Ÿ’ค
SLV๐Ÿšซ๐Ÿ‘€
COMEX๐Ÿšซ๐Ÿ‘€
SFE๐Ÿ”ผ92K

COMEX withdrawals are ~131%๐Ÿ”ฅ of Apr26 delivery requests
COMEX run rate๐Ÿ”ป~156d
SFE run rate ๐Ÿšซ
SGE run rate ๐Ÿšซ (as of Apr 24)

Details ๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿงต

COMEX 4-27​


๐Ÿ”ผ๐Ÿšซ ozt

๐Ÿ”ป๐Ÿšซ ozt

625K ozt (19.4t) moved from [R] to [E] in JPM (639K), Loomis (15K)

COMEX Run Rate​


Remaining Vault Stock = 315.2M ozt (75.7M [R], 239.5M [E])

Net withdraw rate through last 5 days = 810K/day๐Ÿ”ผ

@ 60% [R], run rate = 75.7M / 486K = ~156 (working) days๐Ÿ”ป(~7.8 months)

COMEX Apr26​


Apr26 contract cumulative deliveries = 3,312
Apr26 contract equivalent ozt = 16,560,000
Actual withdrawals in Apr ozt = 21,632,155.61

April withdrawals remain ~131%๐Ÿ”ฅ of Apr26 delivery requests.

COMEX Commentary​


Monday's 0 ozt net withdrawal actually raised the 5 DMA withdrawal rate slightly and the run rate shrunk by 12 days. Feels quiet like the eye of a hurricane right now...

Two days with zero withdrawals correspond to strongly positive EFP spread on the last two days of the Apr26 contract. EFP spread on the May26 contract is slightly negative. Tuesday activity report (due this afternoon) should be interesting.

SLV Share Lending​


10M Shares available

Borrow fee fell from 0.42% to 0.30%

Interactive Brokers reports minimal borrowing activity yesterday.

SLV Assets​


Blackrock:๐Ÿšซ shares
JPM:๐Ÿšซ ozt

Day 2 for zero activity. Everything is quiet in the eye of the hurricane.

PSLV​


๐Ÿšซunits
๐Ÿšซozt
ozt/units ratio .3408

๐Ÿ’คPSLV's last addition to the vault stock was on Feb 5.๐Ÿ’ค Still waiting for ozt inflow corresponding to Apr 17 units increase.

SFE Run Rate​


๐Ÿ”ผ92K ozt (2.9t)
Remaining Vault Stock = 23,728,790 ozt

"Withdraw" rate through last 5 days = 603K/day deposit!

Run rate = ๐Ÿšซ
 

Apr 30 AM Silver Market​


๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ SFE Futures $82.46
๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ SGE Spot $82.35 (~$10 premium to ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง spot๐Ÿ”ฅ)
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ MCX Futures $75.41
๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ IBJA PM Spot $74.69 (~$1 premium to ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง spot๐Ÿ”ฅ)
๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง LBMA Spot $73.47
๐Ÿ‡บ๐Ÿ‡ธ COMEX May26 Futures $73.26 (EFP spread -$0.07)

Details ๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿงต

LBMA Spot ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง


End of month options expiry done, May26 First Notice Day begun. Looks like the dip is over. Silver opened ~$$72.50 and closed ~$71, rose back to $72.50 overnight and has risen to ~$73.50 this morning.
spot 4-30-26.gif

EFP Spreads (ET)​


Spot price @ 05:58 : $73.47

May26 = -$0.07 vs -$0.08 Previously (spot @ 04:24 : $73.33)
Jun26 = +$0.20 vs +$0.22
Jul26 = +$0.46 vs +$0.51
futures 4-30-26.webp

EFP Commentary​


EFP spreads mostly hold steady as May26 first notice day begins with 4,580 contracts standing for delivery.

India ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ณ


MMTC-PAMP (retail) : $83.93 (less 10% taxes = $75.54)
Jun26 [SILVERM 5kg] : $81.26 (less 7.2% taxes = $75.41)
May26 [SILVER 30kg] : $78.48
IBJA PM spot : $78.62 (less 5% duty = $74.69)

China ๐Ÿ‡จ๐Ÿ‡ณ


SGE $82.35๐Ÿ”ผ(no VAT)
SFE $82.46๐Ÿ”ผ

SGE premium to LBMA spot = ~$10๐Ÿ”ฅ
SFE premium to SGE = $0.11


ICYMI:​




~~~


Apr 30 AM Silver Vaults (ozt)​


PSLV๐Ÿšซ๐Ÿ’ค
SLV๐Ÿ”ป2M๐Ÿ”ฅ
COMEX๐Ÿ”ผ57K๐Ÿ‘€
SFE๐Ÿ”ผ859K

COMEX withdrawals are ~135%๐Ÿ”ฅ of Apr26 delivery requests
COMEX run rate๐Ÿ”ผ~450d๐Ÿ‘€
SFE run rate ๐Ÿšซ
SGE run rate ๐Ÿšซ (as of Apr 24)

Details ๐Ÿ‘‡๐Ÿงต

COMEX 4-28​


๐Ÿ”ผ707K ozt (22t) in HSBC (10K), MT&B (697K)

๐Ÿ”ป651K ozt (20.3t) from Asahi (407K), CNT (150K), Delaware (90K), Loomis (5K)

3.8M ozt (119.4t) moved from [E] to [R] in Asahi (1.8M), Brinks (2M)

COMEX Run Rate​


Remaining Vault Stock = 315.2M ozt (79.5M [R], 235.7M [E])

Net withdraw rate through last 5 days = 294K/day๐Ÿ”ป

@ 60% [R], run rate = 79.5M / 177K = ~450 (working) days๐Ÿ”ผ(~22.5 months!)

COMEX Apr26​


Apr26 contract cumulative deliveries = 3,313
Apr26 contract equivalent ozt = 16,565,000
Actual withdrawals in Apr ozt = 22,283,438.33

April withdrawals remain ~135%๐Ÿ”ฅ of Apr26 delivery requests.

COMEX Commentary​


Tuesday's 57K ozt net deposit shrunk the 5 DMA withdrawal rate greatly and the run rate grew by 294 days. The 3.8M ozt shift from [E] to [R] also had a huge impact. Expect this to correct shortly.

May26 first notice day posts 4,580 delivery notices equivalent to 22.9M ozt. This amount will grow as the month goes on. If May runs like April (withdrawals @ 135% of notices), actual [R] drawdown could run ~half of existing [R] vault stock.

SLV Share Lending​


10M Shares available

Borrow fee rose from 0.30% to 0.37%

Interactive Brokers reports minimal borrowing activity yesterday.

SLV Assets​


Blackrock:๐Ÿ”ป2.2M shares
JPM:๐Ÿ”ป2M ozt (61.9t)

London vault stock down to 400,075,099.3 ozt. It hasn't been this low since November 24 when silver spot was ~$52.

PSLV​


๐Ÿšซunits
๐Ÿšซozt
ozt/units ratio .3408

๐Ÿ’คPSLV's last addition to the vault stock was on Feb 5.๐Ÿ’ค Still waiting for ozt inflow corresponding to Apr 17 units increase.

SFE Run Rate​


๐Ÿ”ผ859K ozt (26.7t)
Remaining Vault Stock = 24,587,380 ozt

"Withdraw" rate through last 5 days = 749K/day deposit!

Run rate = ๐Ÿšซ
 
I'm going to change things up starting tomorrow. I created a new Silver Market Reports sub forum and I'm going to start posting my morning reports there in dedicated threads. I'm not going to post the stuff directly to X any more either. I'm just going to post a note with a link to the forum once the report has been published.

I think the change will make it easier to find/research events from previous days as well as (hopefully) stimulate more conversation.
 
I'm not sure where to post this but it goes back to the Aug breakout. Don't look now but the Spot Basis spread is going positive pretty large today. Just like we started to see in Aug of 2025 with that SIlver breakout. I also wonder if this is a result of their SLV shenanigans and starting to refill the fund.
 
What do you mean by "spot basis spread"?
 
Ya, its the London spot to US futures spread that we were watching. It was up over a buck when I noticed. And it has been positive quite a bit the past few months.

1777656599072.png

Compared to the break out last Sep. Kinda hard as no dates show up but those two big green bars showed up Aug 28 and Aug 29 2025

1777656537854.png
 
Its the rolling contract and I think they use the most active. Let me see if I can decipher which one right now. its the SI1! ticker...

Yeah it looks like its the July contract right now. So futures price is going above the London spot price.
 
The EFP spread for the July contract has consistently been around +$0.50 in the mornings since the April contract rolled off the board. If it has jumped above $1, that is a decent move. Maybe it is evidence that the recent margin decrease has enticed investor interest. I wonder if the open interest will rebound above 100K now.
 
Its getting really noisy now and harder to read. I take it as a sign as evaporating liquidity and problems, but a worse signal for us.
 
Silver Market Helicopter View

It's looking to me like the spring has just about reached it's coiling limit:
I need more popcorn. :popcorn:
 
Silver Market Helicopter View

Last week I said that it looked to me like the spring has just about reached it's coiling limit. It's a week later and the spring is still compressed.

COMEX silver withdrawals started ramping up right after I posted last week's comments. lol. However, in the last two days, the withdrawals have been swamped by large deposits. It looks to me like the bullion banks are drawing on the shadow inventory to keep the COMEX silver vault stock at equilibrium.

SLV continues to hold line with London vault stock just above the 400M ozt mark. The mid-month NYC-London 3M ozt vault stock swap is due on Monday (if they continue the current pattern).

As of the last report I saw, silver 1mo lease rates were stubbornly firm around the 0.4% mark irrespective of SLV vault stock flows.

Roughly a month ago, India hiked import duties on silver and then imposed import restrictions. Presumably, this tanked India's demand for foreign silver imports (presumably because it likely encourage smuggling again like the last time India danced to this tune). In the last two days, however, India's (local) IBJA spot has flipped to a premium over LBMA spot in spite of some really hefty 15% import duties/taxes (ie. when measured apples to apples [sans duties/taxes], IBJA spot > LBMA spot). Looks like silver demand has recovered in India. The IBJA spot premium to LBMA should encourage silver imports from London (LBMA) and NYC (COMEX) again.

In another recent development, China's SGE (spot market) premium to the LBMA has fallen over the last week from over $10 down to ~$6 this morning. At the same time, China's SFE (futures market) premium to the SGE has fallen to a discount and the SFE is draining vault stock massively (SGE might be too, but that data is reported weekly, not daily so we have to wait to see). Maybe SFE silver is draining to shore up the SGE vaults. The SGE > SFE price differential would suggest that demand for immediate delivery physical silver is growing in China again.

As China and India both appear to be exhibiting signs of increased demand, there will be increasing stress on the LBMA+COMEX to deliver silver.
 
Silver Market Helicopter View

Last week I said that it looked to me like the spring has just about reached it's coiling limit. It's a week later and the spring is still compressed.

COMEX silver withdrawals started ramping up right after I posted last week's comments. lol. However, in the last two days, the withdrawals have been swamped by large deposits. It looks to me like the bullion banks are drawing on the shadow inventory to keep the COMEX silver vault stock at equilibrium.

SLV continues to hold line with London vault stock just above the 400M ozt mark. The mid-month NYC-London 3M ozt vault stock swap is due on Monday (if they continue the current pattern).

As of the last report I saw, silver 1mo lease rates were stubbornly firm around the 0.4% mark irrespective of SLV vault stock flows.

Roughly a month ago, India hiked import duties on silver and then imposed import restrictions. Presumably, this tanked India's demand for foreign silver imports (presumably because it likely encourage smuggling again like the last time India danced to this tune). In the last two days, however, India's (local) IBJA spot has flipped to a premium over LBMA spot in spite of some really hefty 15% import duties/taxes (ie. when measured apples to apples [sans duties/taxes], IBJA spot > LBMA spot). Looks like silver demand has recovered in India. The IBJA spot premium to LBMA should encourage silver imports from London (LBMA) and NYC (COMEX) again.

In another recent development, China's SGE (spot market) premium to the LBMA has fallen over the last week from over $10 down to ~$6 this morning. At the same time, China's SFE (futures market) premium to the SGE has fallen to a discount and the SFE is draining vault stock massively (SGE might be too, but that data is reported weekly, not daily so we have to wait to see). Maybe SFE silver is draining to shore up the SGE vaults. The SGE > SFE price differential would suggest that demand for immediate delivery physical silver is growing in China again.

As China and India both appear to be exhibiting signs of increased demand, there will be increasing stress on the LBMA+COMEX to deliver silver.

So we've speculated that the Two US refineries have switched to refining dore from mines somewhere South. Adding this Silver to this shadow inventory.

Do we have any idea How Much output these refineries can output? How much Silver mining output are they actually getting and able to process?
 
Whole Central USSA is still pretty cheap. Oklahoma is about the lowest usually. With Cushing storage around there and all the refineries to the south. Looks like the entire SE 1/4 of the USA is around there or less. MIght be past time to leave Commiefornia.

1781539151951.png

SInce I did a screenshot this is from GasBuddy.com
 
Whole Central USSA is still pretty cheap. Oklahoma is about the lowest usually. With Cushing storage around there and all the refineries to the south. Looks like the entire SE 1/4 of the USA is around there or less. MIght be past time to leave Commiefornia.

View attachment 19725

SInce I did a screenshot this is from GasBuddy.com
i use the gasbuddy app on my phone........i had not seen that map ....thx for posting

3.52$ here in sw mo
 
Do we have any idea How Much output these refineries can output? How much Silver mining output are they actually getting and able to process?
I had wondered the same but didn't investigate. I did do some back of the envelope estimating though:
 
Even with the India imports shut down. And we noted at the time that was clearly a banker favor. But even still the trading in the COMEX has practically gone to zero. I imagine since Trump told them to get out by Jan they weren't allowed to get back in this year.
 
As of this morning, India's MCX futures exchange has less than 2 months of both gold and silver vault stock left at the rate of withdrawals over the last five days. Import restrictions have consequences.

China is buying the silver dip. SHFE silver vault stock is rising fast over the last five days. Are they sourcing it from London (LBMA)?

Sure wish we had transparency on what is happening in London. SLV has added massively to it's London vault stock in the last few days as the price of silver has gone down (SLV vault stock, as a proxy for investor interest, usually moves generally in the same direction as spot price).

COMEX July SILVER contract saw ~20% increase in delivery requests yesterday. It looks like someone finally wants some physical silver from the COMEX vaults. Is it headed to the LBMA (for settlement with China et al)? July contract EFP spread doesn't offer bullion banks any arbitrage profit for shipping silver to London presently, so if COMEX drain for LBMA gain is back on the menu, it's going to cost the bullion banks to make it happen.

 
Not sure I'd seen this graph before but perhaps China was the large importer that disappeared on us for awhile. This apparently crashed back to 200 tons in April. But they had a huge Feb and March


1784305399842.png
 
No, I've looked at the data. China came on recently, but for years prior, they were not importing much (from the UK or USA anyway). Early 2025, it was mostly India.
 
Really, thought that China had always been a decent size importer at least. Well that just improves things really. How was China getting the silver for all their Solar panels otherwise?
 
Anyway, Looks to me like its getting close again here in July. Assuming that ~80 million oz in the Comex is bottom of the barrel and not really available to them


TOTAL REGISTERED 95,534,801.51141,767.9000.00041,767.900159,097.77195,735,667.182
TOTAL ELIGIBLE233,312,436.060271,344.200632,912.780-361,568.580-159,081.271232,791,786.209
COMBINED TOTAL 328,847,237.571313,112.100632,912.780-319,800.68016.500328,527,453.391

So they have built up a bit to 95 million ounces in inventory for Registered.

1784307821676.png

And they still have 2,296 contracts standing for delivery and Increasing so far this month. Thats about 11 million ounces. So we need people to buy up another 1,000 contracts or so this month which is just $275 million.
 
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